Reed, John Quincy

JOHN QUINCY REED was born in 1841 in Abington, Plymouth County, Massachusetts, and died on April 14, 1902, in Petaluma. Before arriving in Petaluma he worked as a photographer in Virginia City, Nevada, and Stockton, California. The first mention of a Petaluma photographic studio run by Reed appears in the Petaluma newspapers beginning in February 1872. Unlike most of Petaluma’s other pioneer photographers, who were essentially itinerant, Reed worked consistently in Petaluma as a photographer for at least 25 years. Many of the portraits Reed created of the citizens of Petaluma are of exceptionally fine quality, and appropriately, Reed’s imprint stamped on the back of his carte de visite portraits proclaim him to be, in elaborate script surrounded by ornate flourishes, a “Photographic Artist”. His obituary candidly stated, “He was a true Bohemian, and although peculiar in some respects, had many warm friends, and in his early days was one of the best known of our local citizens. He never married.” In his final years, Reed lived at the Cosmopolitan Hotel, a boarding house for working men, and was employed by Achille Kahn, a Petaluma grocer. According to his obituary, in his final illness, Reed was attended to by Petaluma physician George Ivancovich (1850-1924), and Kahn made his funeral arrangements. The funeral was held in Petaluma at the J. S. Blackburn parlor, and Reed’s body was cremated at the Odd Fellow’s crematory in San Francisco. His ashes were returned to the city of his birth, Abington, Massachusetts, where they were laid to rest in Mount Vernon Cemetery. (According to the scholar, Peter Palmquist, Reed was charged with arson in September of 1887 for setting fire to property in Petaluma at the corner of Cleveland and College Avenues. The present researcher cannot substantiate that claim and suggests further research is necessary.)

Petaluma Photographic Studio:   An announcement in the Petaluma Weekly Argus proclaimed that J. Q. Reed, in February 1872, took possession of the photography gallery formerly operated by Johnson. Bryan R. Johnson’s “Johnson’s Premium Pioneer Photography Gallery” was located on Main Street, on Doyle’s block over the Morris Cigar Store. Subsequently, Reed moved his studio to several different locations within Petaluma. By 1874 his studio was in the “American Hall, Main Street”. After that, his locations included “Over Wells, Fargo & Co’s Ex. Office, Main St.” and “Brick Block, opposite McGuire’s Drug Store, Main St.”.

Active in Petaluma: 1872 to at least 1898

Bibliography: Carl Mautz, Biographies of Western Photographers, A Reference Guide to Photographers Working in the 19th Century American West, Expanded and Revised Edition, 2018, p. 161; Peter E. Palmquist and Thomas R. Kailbourn, Pioneer Photographers of the Far West, Stanford University Press, 2000, pp. 452-453; https://digital.sonomalibrary.org/about/photographers; https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/125465566/john-quincy-reed (a portrait of Reed can be viewed at this URL); Petaluma Weekly Argus: Feb. 24, 1872, p.3; Petaluma Courier: Jan. 15, 1896, p. 1; Petaluma Daily Morning Courier: March 26, 1895, p.1; April 14, 1902, p.1; April 15, 1902, p.2 .

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